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Montessori in a Minute: Sensorial Tools

Sensorial work in a Montessori classroom nurtures each child's natural curiosity by engaging their developing senses. Long before children have the language to articulate questions, they learn about the world around them through sight, sound, touch, taste, and smell. In this article, we will review a few sensorial tools that are used in our Primary classrooms to refine hearing, touch, and smell.


Sound Shakers

Montessori Sound Shakers are designed to refine a child's sense of hearing by isolating and comparing sounds. Each shaker, typically arranged in two color-coded sets, contains objects that produce varying sound intensities when gently shaken. These often include items such as rice, sand, dried beans, small beads, corn kernels, pebbles, lentils, or tiny metal objects.

Children listen carefully to each shaker in one set to successfully match it with the identical sound in the other set. This activity promotes overall cognitive development while enhancing concentration, patience, careful listening, and new vocabulary related to the sounds. 


Texture Boards

Texture Boards help children refine their sense of touch by comparing different surface textures. Each board features pairs of materials with varying degrees of roughness or smoothness, allowing children to run their fingers across each board and match identical textures. Students learn tactile discrimination, distinguishing subtle differences, and build descriptive vocabulary related to texture. The activity encourages focus, careful observation, and independent problem-solving.


Scented Smelling Bottles

Smelling Bottles consist of small, identical containers, color-coded in two sets, that hold cotton pads or sponges infused with various scents. Children work with the material by smelling each bottle in one set and matching it to the identical scent in the other set. This hands-on process encourages careful, deliberate smelling and comparison, helping children refine scent discrimination while strengthening their concentration and building descriptive vocabulary.


Benefits of Sensorial Tools & Work

Sensorial work empowers children to make sense of their environment with confidence. Through sensorial exploration, children strengthen critical thinking, problem-solving, memory, and language skills. As they refine their ability to notice differences in size, shape, color, texture, sound, and temperature, they naturally adopt more precise descriptive language. This sensory refinement supports their academic growth and prepares them for more complex, abstract work as they progress through their schooling.


The Montessori in a Minute Series

The Montessori In A Minute series regularly explores the unique benefits of the Montessori philosophy, its fundamental materials, and classroom areas. At Hudson Montessori, a child's education is a partnership between school and home, working together to support a student's learning journey. For all parents at Hudson Montessori School (Jersey City, New Jersey), we host Montessori Parent Education Events annually to teach parents about the Montessori method and how to support students' learning using a Montessori framework. Contact us to learn more about Hudson Montessori School's theme-based learning approach to education, the Montessori philosophy and methodology, or how the school fosters the love of learning for children aged 2 to eighth grade.



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